在英语学习中，掌握动词的用法是至关重要的一步。其中，不及物动词因其独特的性质，常常成为学习的重点和难点。不及物动词是指那些不能直接跟宾语的动词，通常需要与介词或副词搭配使用，才能完整表达意义。本文将介绍一些常见的不及物动词及其常用搭配。
1. arrive
- 搭配：arrive at/in
- arrive at + 小地点（如车站、机场等）
- arrive in + 大地点（如城市、国家等）
- 例句：We arrived at the station at 6:00 PM.
They arrived in Paris yesterday.
2. go
- 搭配：go to
- go to + 地点表示前往某地
- 例句：She went to the library every day.
He went to the park for a walk.
3. come
- 搭配：come from/to
- come from + 地点表示来自某地
- come to + 地点表示来到某地
- 例句：He comes from China.
She came to my house last night.
4. run
- 搭配：run into/out
- run into + 人/事表示偶然遇见
- run out of + 物品表示用完某物
- 例句：I ran into an old friend on the street.
We ran out of coffee this morning.
5. get
- 搭配：get up/into/out
- get up + 时间表示起床
- get into + 情况表示陷入某种状态
- 例句：She gets up early every morning.
He got into trouble last week.
6. fall
- 搭配：fall asleep/in love
- fall asleep 表示入睡
- fall in love with + 人表示爱上某人
- 例句：He fell asleep during the meeting.
She fell in love with him at first sight.
7. turn
- 搭配：turn on/off/around
- turn on + 设备表示打开设备
- turn off + 设备表示关闭设备
- turn around 表示转身
- 例句：Please turn off the lights before you leave.
He turned around and saw me standing there.
8. stand
- 搭配：stand by/for
- stand by + 人表示支持某人
- stand for + 某事物表示代表某事物
- 例句：I will always stand by you.
UN stands for United Nations.
9. sit
- 搭配：sit down/up
- sit down 表示坐下
- sit up 表示熬夜
- 例句：Please sit down and relax.
He stayed up late to finish his work.
10. look
- 搭配：look after/for
- look after + 人表示照顾某人
- look for + 物品表示寻找某物
- 例句：Can you look after my cat while I'm away?
She is looking for her keys everywhere.
以上这些不及物动词及其搭配在日常生活中非常常见，掌握它们的用法能够帮助我们更准确地表达意思。通过不断练习和积累，这些动词的搭配会逐渐变得自然流畅。希望本文能对大家的学习有所帮助！
